Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Working Capital Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Working Capital - Assignment Example The capacity of firms to oversee momentary obligations and uses can be determined with the recipe in which estimation of current resources is deducted from the all out estimation of current liabilities. On the off chance that current resources are not exactly current liabilities we can say that element has a working capital insufficiency and in the event that it resources are more than liabilities it shows substance can deal with its obligations and operational costs. Working capital administration causes organizations to settle on transient choices. The administration includes various strategies whose point is to oversee current resources and momentary financing. The executives of advantages includes money the board, stock and borrowers the board. Money the board alludes to the accessibility of money for business to meet everyday cost. Stock Management which incorporates keeping up the degree of stock to meet day by day creation plan without interference. This will bring down the reordering cost which consequently expands the incomes. Indebted individuals the executives alludes to the creating of credit strategy for clients which will pull in clients ,when clients are fulfilled and willing to the credit strategies of the element this will build income just as Return on Capital. Transient financing includes concocting suitable wellspring of financing as the stock utilized by a substance is typically financed by providers or banks .Most firms discover the need of momentary financing since income from tasks may not be adequate for the development of firms financing needs. It is imperative to deal with the occasional impacts on working capital. Work capital of occasional organizations show extraordinary changes during top and slow time of year. This vacillation is reliant on the capacity of the firm to deal with its working capital. As clarified by Rene Agredano in his article that to guarantee productive working capital a firm should monitor its records receivables during top season and abstain from overspending in slow time of year. In the event that we take a case of any occasional business

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Bacteriophage Life Cycle Animation

Bacteriophage Life Cycle Animation Bacteriophages are infections that infect​ microscopic organisms. A bacteriophage can have a protein tail joined to the capsid (protein coat that envelopes the hereditary material), which is utilized to taint the host microscopic organisms. About Viruses Researchers have since quite a while ago tried to reveal the structure and capacity of infections. Infections are one of a kind they have been delegated both living and nonliving at different focuses throughout the entire existence of science. An infection molecule, otherwise called a virion, is basically a nucleic corrosive (DNA or RNA) encased in a protein shell or coat. Infections are very little, roughly 15 - 25 nanometers in width. Infection Replication Infections are intracellular commit parasites, which implies that they can't repeat or express their qualities without the assistance of a living cell. When an infection has contaminated a cell, it will utilize the cells ribosomes, chemicals, and a great part of the cell hardware to repeat. Viral replication produces numerous descendants that leave the host cell to taint different cells. Bacteriophage Life Cycle A bacteriophage duplicates by one of two kinds of life cycles. These cycles are the lysogenic life cycle and the lytic life cycle. In the lysogenic cycle, bacteriophages recreate without executing the host. Hereditary recombination happens between the viral DNA and the bacterial genome as the viral DNA is embedded into the bacterial chromosome. In the lytic life cycle, the infection tears open or lyses the host cell. This outcomes in the passing of the host. Bacteriophage Life Cycle Animation The following are livelinesss of the lytic life pattern of a bacteriophage.Animation AThe bacteriophage appends to the cell mass of a bacterium.Animation BThe bacteriophage infuses its genome into the bacterium.Animation CThis movement shows the replication of the viral genome.Animation DBacteriophages are discharged by lysis.Animation ESummary of the whole lytic life pattern of a bacteriophage.

Academic differences Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Scholastic contrasts - Essay Example As to different elements that advance learning, it is apparent that the standard in Umass Lowell is generally superior to my previous school. It is likewise worth to take note of that age factor is significant in clarifying the distinctions watched. A near close to home evaluation as far as exertion put towards private examination shows a major contrast between my present learning and past school. Back in Emirates National School I set almost no exertion towards concentrating since I forth plainly went to classes and after that returned home to mess around with age mates. Indeed, even at night I was unable to save some an opportunity to experience my notes and invigorate my dominance of the class work except if there was a test. This could be clarified by my silly attitude which had little information on the significance of learning. In addition, remaining task at hand was little that I had little worry over schoolwork and conceivable underperformance toward the finish of the term. In Umass Lowell, it is an alternate case since I am for all intents and purposes involved consistently. I am focused on achieving and keep up better outcomes, and this implies I overhaul my class work each day and review notes for the following class. I am currently mindful of the hugeness of my instruction and am engaged to accomplish the most elevated accessible evaluation. In Umass Lowell, I need time to unwind as I used to do in my previous school since my contemplating plan is tight till into the night. It is important that in my previous school, rivalry was low as the greater part of us underestimated learning and had not educated of the hugeness of private examination. In my present school, the inverse is valid since rivalry is firm, and one needs to go the additional mile of private examination and broad update to stay aware of the pace. Any endeavor to unwind may bargain ones evaluations and even draw in scholarly notice and in extraordinary cases stopping. The curricular structure of Umass Lowell is increasingly thorough and composed to start difficult work among the instructing

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Rodeo Song Essays (212 words) - Bullfighting, Rodeo,

The Rodeo Song THE RODEO SONG Well it's 40 beneath and I don't give a *censored*, got a radiator in my truck and I'm set for the Rodeo, Well it's an alaman right and an alaman left, please ya *censored*in' sham get your correct advance right, get off the stage ya God damn goof ya know, you irritate me, you *censored*in' jolt, ya drive me up the wall. Here comes Johnny with his pecker in his grasp, he's a one ball man and he's set for the Rodeo, Well it's an alaman right and an alaman left, please ya *censored*in' sham get your correct advance right, get off the stage ya God damn goof ya know, you irritate me, you *censored*in' jolt, ya drive me up the wall Well it's 40 beneath and I don't have a truck and I don't give a *censored* 'cause I'm set for the Rodeo, Well it's an alaman right and an alaman left, please ya *censored*in' sham get your correct advance right, get off the stage ya God damn goof ya know, you annoy me, you *censored*in' snap, ya drive me insane. Here comes Johnny with his pecker in his grasp, he's a one ball man and he's headed toward the Rodeo, Music Essays

Society Effects On Gender Roles In Malawi Essay examples --

Society Effects On Gender Roles In Malawi Ivy Tech Vocational Collage The seventeenth and eighteenth century was a period of numerous battles with numerous countries. Slave dealers, foreigners and Christian preachers where a portion of the difficulties welcomed on by changes occurring. While it was a period of progress the Malawi individuals met up and shaped this partnership of the Nyau . Generally to shape an obstruction. Nyau spoke to the individuals since it united their way of life rather than the knitted idea of different societies. Through the Nayu the Gule Wamkulu was established they are a general public of men . Chinamwali is a female society . In the mid twentieth century the Presbyterians and Catholics denounced the Nyau and the Chinamwali as appalling. Requesting that the local individuals impugn both. Individuals accountable for the services where dubious of things to come. Ministers where scrutinizing the custom ceromines and the youngsters not being in school. Offering the input that these kids are constrained to join these gatherings a barricade to their picking up keeping them out of school. The legislature was approached to step in anyway , chose not to meddle in this issue . Composing on the Nyau subject reports that the analyst Woods (1991/1992) for instance ‘illustrates how ancestry seniors to set up another authority that empowered them to control the genealogy when different indigenous types of power almost fallen during the pioneer time. â€Å" Informing the peruser that the Nyau was a solid power not effortlessly broken or invaded. Through the course of time the Nyau had to a lesser degree a need . Times had changed subjection was not as pervasive the migration had raised, anyway the ministers remained , leaving them with... ...craftsmanship . Regularly this is done with the goal that different spouses can bring in cash collecting crops . The spouse can deal with the funds. Having numerous spouses can make for having more youngsters which is a superficial point of interest. His better half may get unbecoming so he may aquire another spouse. Once in a while a spouse will take a luphatho as a crate of maize flour and one chicken which is taken by the wife herself to her folks to request the sister’s deliver marriage. In the event that the guardians acknowledge the luphatho the conventional procedures of following through on for the lady of the hour cost is initiated lastly the youthful sister joins her sister as a subsequent spouse. Ladies are not permitted to wed more than one man. Works Cited Forests, Z. (2012). Urban Migrants and Religious Networks: Malawians in Colonial Salisbury, 1920 to 1970. Diary Of Southern African Studies, 38(3), 491-511. doi:10.1080/03057070.2012.707507

Saturday, June 27, 2020

The Dangers of Forming Realities Perspective and Orientalism in The Satanic Verses - Literature Essay Samples

In Salman Rushdie’s The Satanic Verses, ideas about man creating his own reality are explored in ways that intricately involve a series of relationships and themes that, in the end, create a dense meaning behind the idea of reality and how it differs in each character’s life. As defined by Merriam-Webster’s dictionary, reality is â€Å"the true situation that exists†. There are problems, however, with this definition. One definition of reality cannot accurately apply to each individual around the world. ‘True situations’ vary from person to person, depending on the background, origin, religion, culture, language, and class status of each person, so who is to say what reality is the true reality? Salman Rushdie, Edward Said and Chinua Achebe are among the multiple writers who have studied conflicting realities, especially between countries, leading into a more complex analysis of themes such as privilege, power, and nation. With a plethora of p erspectives comes numerous realities, and with numerous existing realities come conflict, competition, and doubt. Examining all of these themes under the one idea about how each man forms his own reality, the works of these scholars bring out thought-provoking ideas that lead the readers to consciously doubt their own realities and how they were formed. From the beginning of The Satanic Verses (1988), characters are constantly questioning their identities and their realities. On page 10, the question â€Å"Who am I?† is first presented. As the book continues, each character struggles to answer this question and to form their reality in such a way that will bring happiness and success to his/her life. Each character’s attempt to form their reality is based on many factors. First of all, humanity’s reliance on stability leads people to form their realities partly based on what makes them feel the most secure, confident, and in control. The religious aspect of a human’s reality is often extremely crafted in ways that benefit that individual. Often times, people discover feelings of confidence and control within their realities through religious entities. In The Satanic Verses, a religiously focused text, there ironically exists a feeling of an absence of any sort of god. Many characters take determining the path of their lives and their realities upon themselves, using a self-created higher power to justify their actions and decisions. For example, in Part III of the novel, Archangel Gibreel serves not God, but Rosa Diamond. He obeys her requests and bows down to her needs, which are not the expected actions of an archangel. In most stories, you would expect that an angel would be higher in power and status than an old, crazy, ghost-seeing woman, like Rosa Diamond would. However, in this section Rosa completely controls Gibreel, using him as a tool in order to feel comfortable in taking her life and her reality into her own hands. Gibreel is Rosa’s godly source of affirmation and stability. Now confused about the difference between reality and dreams, true love and forced love, and life and death, Gibreel cannot find a route to escape the control of Rosa Diamond. â€Å"What the hell am I doing here?†, Gibreel asked himself, â€Å"But he stayed, held by unseen chains.â₠¬  (Rushdie 148). The power in this section lies not in the godly figures, like Archangel Gibreel, but in the common people, like Rosa, because it is people themselves, not their religious gods, who craft their realities. Each man has the power to form ideas and perceptions in creating his individual and unique reality. Rushdie introduces this relationship between Rosa Diamond and Gibreel as an example of how humans use religious entities as a source of stability and reassurance. The existence of gods and higher powers becomes the foundation of reality for many individuals. People create gods because gods are easy to control and come to know. God is different to every individual because people have the ability to shape their god into whatever they need in order to feel the stability that humans crave in order to be confident and comfortable in their own skin and in their own reality. â€Å"A man who invents himself needs someone to believe in him.† (Rushdie 49). In order for humans and for characters like Rosa Diamond to believe that what they want to do is the right thing to do, they must have a higher power that reassures them that they are in the right. Their actions are good, their opinions are reasonable, and the reality that they have shaped for themselves is logical. If an individual s ucceeds, then they can pat themselves on the back for their grand idea, but if they fail, they have that godly entity to blame for ‘telling’ them to do it. Mortals can never feel stable within their own beliefs, unless there is some sort of supernatural being there to fulfill man’s desire for â€Å"nothing left unregulated† (Rushdie 376) and unstable. In Rushdie pointing out such ideas about religious entities, he provokes doubt in the reader’s mind about the validity of religion and about religion as simply a source of comfort in a human’s construction of his own reality. Rushdie discredits religion as simply an instrument of mans will to power. Religion, however, is not the only factor that affects the molding of an individual’s concept of reality. Another factor that affects one’s perception of reality is what he/she believes constitutes power in an individual. In The Satanic Verses, the reality that Saladin subscribes to is the one that grants the English people all of the knowledge, power, and privilege over neighboring inferior countries. Because this is his perception of the English, and therefore, the truth by which he has chosen to live, he strives throughout the novel to literally become English in every aspect of his life. He tries to alter the reality that he is Indian by changing his accent, moving to England, and becoming romantically involved with an English woman. Saladin strives to alter his identity by becoming a new individual who satisfies his reality about what is socially accepted as powerful. This is driven by a sort of pressure to become the best person that one is able to become, and the idea that this achievement cannot be met in one’s home country and culture. Happiness comes with success in Saladin’s mind, and in order to have this success, he must recreate himself in a new place, where the people are supposedly born with talent and power. Saladin, therefore, is constantly depicted as putting on masks in order to become someone else, as he struggles to rid away his Indian culture in order to become a classy Englishman. In his mind, if this goal is accomplished, then the reality will be that he, now among the rest of the Englishmen, will suddenly have power and privilege. For Saladin, ‘becoming an Englishman’ requires many steps. In the beginning of the novel, as Saladin was growing up, he began to dream about his hopeful future in England. He wasn’t happy following in the footsteps of his father, and he didn’t feel like he could reach his potential in pursuing his Indian culture. Later, we see Saladin’s name and accent change, which for him began the process of his acceptance into the English culture. In one scene, Saladin is literally wearing a mask in his new English job, as he works as a voice-over actor, a job in which he hides his Indian appearance, but shows off his new English accent. In Part I, Zeeny tries to convince Saladin that his job as a voice-over actor is degrading, as she tells him that â€Å"even now, they only let you on the air after they cover your face with rubber and give you a red wig.† (Rushdie 64). In addition, on pages 50 and 51, Saladin ignores the struggles in his life with Pamela by pretending that their marriage is filled happiness and love. Her love is something that he needs. It makes him feel as if, now that he has an English lover, other Englishmen will accept him as fellow man of their culture. â€Å"He needed her so badly, as if to reassure himself of his own existence.† (Rushdie 50). All of these exam ples depict Saladin’s struggle to form his reality into one of English success and power. It is an idea that clearly creates struggle within a character’s life, including struggles with culture, power, privilege, identity, and race. Regardless of these hardships, characters, such as Saladin, strongly fight these themes in their daily lives in order to create a life for themselves that satisfies their idea that power only exists in certain countries and cultures; in this situation, that powerful country is England. Simply altering one’s identity, however, cannot successfully alter the reality that he/she is truly not the person they are forcing themselves to become. Saladin, for example, may truly believe that he has transformed into a noble and respectable Englishman, but the reality in other people’s minds remains that Saladin is an Indian, no matter where he lives or what his voice sounds like. Conflicting realities suddenly become a source of competiti on and struggle. Contradictory realities among different individuals often lead to conflict. Since humans have the tendency to form personal realities—based on factors such as religion and the need for power—there is inevitably going to exist numerous realities, and the majority of them will not exercise authority over the few realities that have become strong stereotypes engrained in societies across the world. Not everyone can win. This idea is strongly expressed within Saladin. After making so many efforts to become English, Saladin didn’t realize that even after all of these efforts, he would still be scrutinized and degraded by the English. For example, when encountering the English officers, Saladin tried to claim that he was English—because he truly believed he has transformed into a proper Englishman—by giving the officers a London phone number which would supposedly lead them to Saladin’s â€Å"lovely, white, English wife† (R ushdie 145). Still, however, because Saladin looked Indian, the English officers treated him with disrespect and disgust, because the reality to which they had subscribed is one that labels Indians, like Saladin, as repulsive and beastly. People like Saladin exist all over the world—people who are stripped of their potential success simply due to the false realities that surround their culture’s identity. It is a deeply rooted and complex system of beliefs created by the human mind’s natural instinct to judge and to stereotype, but it is something that desperately needs to be untangled and uprooted. Because Saladin’s idea of reality conflicted with and was overcome by that of the English officers, he was abused and degraded. Situations similar to that of Saladin exist all across the world. Edward Said, author of the text Orientalism (1978), shares parallel ideas with Rushdie about degrading stereotypes and false realities that the majority of the people around the world succumb to. Said invents the terms â€Å"Orient† and â€Å"Oriental† to describe what he calls â€Å"Orientalism†. Said argues that the Orient’s identity is based on a series of refined European misconceptions. Asia and the Middle East are portrayed through the European imagination, and nothing else, whether or not the Europeans’ knowledge is credible and/or even accurate. These frequently inaccurate and bias perceptions bind Orientals into an inescapable, inferior position, in which they are subject to foreign rule, religious oppression, powerless roles, and unjust and ignorantly conceived stereotypes. Whether the Orientals succumb to this superior force is irrelevant, as the English’s self-accla imed ‘superiority’ and ‘knowledge’ gives them the power to draw the lines and make the decisions in all of the Oriental countries. On page 56 of Orientalism, Asia is represented by ideas formed only by outsiders, and more specifically by Orientalists. Rushdie explored this idea with Saladin and the British officers. Saladin was defined metaphorically as a monstrous goat-like animal by the British officers due to his birthplace and heritage and nothing else. Similarly, Asia â€Å"speaks through and by virtue of the European imagination† (Said 56). Whatever the European Orientalists view Asia as is what Asia will be. Supposedly, as a superior nation, Europe has the power to create and enforce these descriptions and stereotypes upon the Asians, no matter how absurd and crude the descriptions may be. Through ideas passed on in literature and through word of mouth, Asia is depicted as unknowledgeable and powerless, while the Europeans are the opposite. Th is deeply rooted description is hard to escape and therefore, it is almost required that the Asians accept and succumb to it. All of these ‘realities’, however, are invented by simply the Orientalist imaginations, so how can a large portion of the world justify subscribing to such degrading so-called realities? Said’s ideas about Orientalism directly relate to the theme of forming one’s own reality explored by Rushdie. Orientalist views are all created by nothing more than imagination. â€Å"The Orient was a scholars word, signifying what modern Europe had recently made of the still peculiar East (Said 92). This quote describes the essence of Orientilism well. The European Orientalists are a group of people who publish facts that aren’t necessarily even researchable—facts about culture, religion, language—all things that one must experience to truly understand. Therefore, most of the knowledge on which the study of Orientals is based contains information made up by the Orientalist perception and by the reality that the Orientalists have formed about the Orientals. In this quote, it points out that the word â€Å"Orient† is even a scholar’s word. The actual noun that describes this group of Asian and Middle-Eastern people was even invented. W hat does this say about the rest of the information that the Orientalists have come up with? This quote clearly indicates the likelihood of all it being bogus. Nothing is completely accurate, as it is almost all simply a false reality created on a foundation of opinion and perception, including the name ‘Orient’ itself. The Orientalist imagination is limited by what they actually know. This knowledge does not include the knowledge about what Oriental culture is truly like because the Orientalists have never actually experienced Oriental cultures. Therefore, the misleading realities and stereotypes that we subscribe to are all formed by unquestioned, false information. Many realities exist around the world, as each individual creates his/her own reality based on their opinions, perceptions, and experiences. However, only certain realities are viewed as powerful and credible, whether or not they deserve to be. The reality created by Orientalism is an example of an acknowl edged and dominant perspective. Dominant realities are those that are circulated the most across the world. To prove this point, Said refers to the authority that humanity gives to books. Humans doubt themselves so much that they do not trust humanity as a source of information. Humans need books or texts to assure them that certain truths are, in fact, true. Texts lay out laws and say how things should be done, and once texts are published, the words cannot be changed. The words are tangible and irrevocable. A person’s opinion, on the other hand, can change, and their spoken words are not tangible. Humans, therefore, have a â€Å"tendency to fall back on a text when uncertainties of travel in strange parts seem to threaten one’s equanimity† (Said 93). This fact works in the favor of the Western nations because with English as the dominant language in many areas around the world, it the English books and films that are the most frequently circulated and recogniz ed worldwide. If humans have the tendency to trust the information in books simply because words are comforting in that they are tangible and if the majority of the books are English, than the majority of the words that individuals across the world will be trusting will be words of the Western English nations. African writer Chinua Achebe has similar ideas about stereotypes created by imperialist Britain. In The African Writer and the English Language (1975), he investigates ideas explored by both Said and Rushdie—ideas about Western perspectives as influences on others’ views of citizens of potentially less powerful nations. â€Å"These nations were created in the first place by the intervention of the British, which I hasten to add, is not saying that the peoples compromising these nations were invented by the British† (Achebe). Achebe makes a great point that the British did, in fact, construct Orient countries, but that they didn’t literally invent the people of these countries. Using Said’s terms, the actual Orients—or in this case, Nigerians—constructed themselves through the natural process by which culture is born. Because the British didn’t ‘invent’ the Nigerians, and because the British don’t share an ide ntical or even similar culture with the Nigerians, the British have no right to claim to understand the culture. This is where Achebe and Said’s points come together. The British may have instigated the birth of the Nigerian culture and of their many colonized nations. However, the British did not experience this birth of culture firsthand. Therefore, to categorize and to scrutinize these nations by attempting to define their culture is wrong. And to subscribe to the false reality that we, as Westerners, are better than or superior to all of them, as Orients, is wrong. It is important to understand Achebe’s statement about the role of the British in the development of the Orient countries. And it is important to accept their role only as it exactly is. When Westerners define these Eastern cultures in books and in films as ‘in need of guidance’, ‘inferior’, or as ‘dependent on  ­our strong and incredible nation† is when the line i s crossed. No culture can be defined by any simple explanation. No country or individual should be scrutinized because of being from his or her country. And no country should try to analyze, categorize, or dissect the culture of any country besides its own. It doesn’t matter that the Westerners influenced the development of the Orient countries. Having a role in the development of these countries or not, the Westerners will never relate to or begin to understand all of the wonders, advances, and even the hardships and failures of other countries. It is impossible to write accurately about a culture that you are not a part of, yet Westerns continue to do exactly that, and with success, as their audiences subscribe to the inaccurate information simply because the words are ‘tangible’. It is reasons such as these why certain people, as exemplified by Rushdie’s character Saladin, are treated unjustly due to nothing except the realities associated with their sk in color and nationality. Together, the ideas of Rushdie, Said, and Achebe come together to focus the attention of our world’s readers not on the inaccurate realities published in many Western books, but on the idea that doubt is important, especially when reading about cultures beyond that of one’s own country. Because every individual’s reality is formed—by their religions, by their personal goals, by their perception of power, and by many other important factors—there is no single reality that can be described as entirely factual and applicable to every individual around the globe. The only reality that one can fully understand is their own. Because it is impossible to experience the thoughts and witness the events of any other human besides yourself, it should not be reasonable or just for anyone to act as if he/she does, in fact, understand the reality of another being. The ideas of Rushdie, Said, and Achebe are important to consider when judging another culture or when considering whether a single, universal reality or truth exists. These writers’ ideas are relevant and worth considering because the false realities, which they refer to in their texts, exist all over society. Stereotypes exist in the news, in Hollywood movies, in novels—they exist everywhere. Because stereotypes are so prevalent, it is inevitable that each individual subscribes to at least some of them. Often times, placing stereotypes upon other nations is overlooked. They are embedded deeply into our culture, so much that referring to and believing in certain stereotypes becomes natural. Saladin in The Satanic Verses, the so-calledd Orientals in Orientalism, and the Nigerians in Achebe’s The African Writer and the English Language, provide our society with examples of nations and individuals scrutinized and degraded based on the stereotypes associated with their nationalities. As these writers’ works have circulated and joined the millions of texts recognized worldwide, their readers hopefully attempted to open their minds to these stereotypes in order to acknowledge their absurdity and falsity. Because creating false realities is among the many natural human instincts, it is, of course, unrealistic to hope that one day, these stereotypes will not exist at all, but it is certainly reasonable to attempt to introduce awareness of such tendencies to the creators of these false realties themselves. Works Cited Achebe, Chinua. The African Writer and the English Language. Morning Yet on Creation Day. Garden City, NY: Anchor, 1975. Rushdie, Salman. The Satanic Verses. New York, NY: Viking, 1989. Said, Edward W. Orientalism. New York: Routledge Kegan Paul, 1978.

Friday, May 29, 2020

Home - Iain Crichton Smith - How to Fail - Free Essay Example

Personal Study Notes – Jason Fee – Home by Iain Crichton Smith QUESTION: What techniques does the author use to show what the word â€Å"Home† really means to the main character? Introduction A short story I have read and thoroughly enjoyed is â€Å"Home† by â€Å"Iain Crichton Smith† I chose this short story because I found the authors’ style of writing interesting and the way he showed the characters’ experiences and emotions. The short story is based around the main characters’ understanding of home and the experience he has which, I believe, changes his idea of the definition of home. In this essay I will analyse the techniques used by the author to show the true definition of the word â€Å"Home† to the main character. Very early in the short story the author makes good use of language techniques. The main character is out of place in Glasgow. â€Å"They walked into the close whose walls were brown above and a dirty blue below, pitted with scars. † The author describing the walls of the close as â€Å"pitted with scars† suggests that the walls are old and damaged, and thus have been vandalised due to local delinquents and lack of money or care or to bother to fix it. The word â€Å"Scars† has connotations of danger and suggests people could get hurt in this area. Although the main character stays optimistic at this point he starts to realise that the area is not the way he remembered it, because when he lived there, the low standard of the area was what he was accustomed to. An Interesting technique the author uses is atmosphere early in the story. The atmosphere of Glasgow is important to the main character as the contrast between the man and his surroundings give key insight to his personal opinion of home. The black polished car drew up outside the brown tenement Somebody had written in chalk the words YA BASS† The author describes the tenements as brown which the reader interprets as a connotation of poverty and dirt, which casts a significant contrast of the main character arriving in a â€Å"black polished car†. The word â€Å"Polished† indicates wealth and the word â€Å"black† could indicate sophisticatio n. This line is significant to his loss of his sense of belonging to the area he used to live in. This is important as it shows his indifference and leads to events which affect his overall realisation. Another technique the author uses is his creation of characters in the story. The main character is treated differently than before because of the wealth he has obtained since he was last in Glasgow. â€Å"Get out of here, daddy, before we cut you up, and take your camera and your bus with you, and your bag too, right? pat and said quietly Tourist† Because the main character is wealthy, compared to the area he is visiting, he is treated as an outsider to that area, whom the youths don’t seem to accept. They mock him with his age by calling him â€Å"daddy† and threaten him. The author’s use of creating characters is important in making the main character feel unaccepted and uncomfortable, which are the two factors he realises are what make a place his â€Å"Home† His happy memories of his friends confirm this.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Two Tigers A Mandarin Chinese Childrens Song

Two Tigers  is a Chinese song about two tigers who are running fast. One of them is running without ears and the other one without a tail. How strange! Practice saying the words with their correct tones before singing. Singing tends to hide the tonal differences of words, so make sure you know the proper tones for the words first. Singing is a great way of learning new words and getting to know the language in a fun way, but remember that you cant pronounce words like they are sung because then the tones will come out incorrect most of the time. Notes Childrens songs are a great way to practice Chinese and even learn new vocabulary words for beginner-level Mandarin speakers. What lessons can  Two Tigers  offer? Lets look at the phrase, å… ©Ã©Å¡ »Ã¨â‚¬ Ã¨â„¢Å½ (traditional) / ä ¸ ¤Ã¥  ªÃ¨â‚¬ Ã¨â„¢Å½ (simplified) (liÇŽng zhÄ « lÇŽohÇ”). å… © / ä ¸ ¤ (liÇŽng) means two. There are two ways to say two in Mandarin Chinese: ä ºÅ' (à ¨r) and å… © / ä ¸ ¤ liÇŽng. LiÇŽng is always used with  measure words, but à ¨r does not usually take a measure word. éš » / Ã¥  ª (zhÄ «) is a measure word for tigers, birds and some other animals. Now lets look at the phrase, è ·â€˜Ã¥ ¾â€"Ã¥ ¿ « (​pÇŽo dà © kuà  i).   Ã¥ ¾â€" (dà ©) has many roles in Chinese grammar. In this case, it is adverbial. Therefore, Ã¥ ¾â€" links è ·â€˜ (pÇŽo), which means to run, and Ã¥ ¿ « (kuà  i), which means fast.   Pinyin   liÇŽng zhÄ « lÇŽohÇ” liÇŽng zhÄ « lÇŽohÇ”, liÇŽng zhÄ « lÇŽohÇ”pÇŽo dà © kuà  i, pÇŽo dà © kuà  iyÄ « zhÄ « mà ©iyÇ’u Ä›rduo, yÄ « zhÄ « mà ©iyÇ’u wÄ›ibazhÄ“n qà ­guà  i, zhÄ“n qà ­guà  i Traditional Chinese Characters å… ©Ã©Å¡ »Ã¨â‚¬ Ã¨â„¢Å½Ã¥â€¦ ©Ã©Å¡ »Ã¨â‚¬ Ã¨â„¢Å½ å… ©Ã©Å¡ »Ã¨â‚¬ Ã¨â„¢Å½Ã¨ ·â€˜Ã¥ ¾â€"Ã¥ ¿ « è ·â€˜Ã¥ ¾â€"Ã¥ ¿ «Ã¤ ¸â‚¬Ã©Å¡ »Ã¦ ²â€™Ã¦Å"‰è€ ³Ã¦Å" µ ä ¸â‚¬Ã©Å¡ »Ã¦ ²â€™Ã¦Å"‰å ° ¾Ã¥ · ´Ã§Å"Ÿå ¥â€¡Ã¦â‚¬ ª çÅ"Ÿå ¥â€¡Ã¦â‚¬ ª Simplified Characters ä ¸ ¤Ã¥  ªÃ¨â‚¬ Ã¨â„¢Å½Ã¤ ¸ ¤Ã¥  ªÃ¨â‚¬ Ã¨â„¢Å½ ä ¸ ¤Ã¥  ªÃ¨â‚¬ Ã¨â„¢Å½Ã¨ ·â€˜Ã¥ ¾â€"Ã¥ ¿ « è ·â€˜Ã¥ ¾â€"Ã¥ ¿ «Ã¤ ¸â‚¬Ã¥  ªÃ¦ ² ¡Ã¦Å"‰è€ ³Ã¦Å" µ ä ¸â‚¬Ã¥  ªÃ¦ ² ¡Ã¦Å"‰å ° ¾Ã¥ · ´Ã§Å"Ÿå ¥â€¡Ã¦â‚¬ ª çÅ"Ÿå ¥â€¡Ã¦â‚¬ ª English Translation Two tigers, two tigers,Running fast, running fastOne without ears, one without a tailHow strange! How strange!

Saturday, May 16, 2020

The Scopes Trial And Its Impact On The American Education...

The Scopes Trial is a standout amongst the most well-known trials in American history. The trial was a lawful case in 1925 in which a substitute high school teacher, John Scopes, was charged with violating Tennessee s Butler Act, which made it illegal to teach Darwinism in any state-financed school. This trial was a gathering between various polar opposites, for example, Fundamentalism and Modernism. The clash between fundamentalism and modernism during the Scopes Trial had a significant impact on the American education system. In America, in the 1920s, two significant cultural movements arose that eventually clashed. A Christian fundamentalist movement arose in America and the fundamentalist’s goal during this time was to recover and publicly institutionalize old time religious fundamental values. Fundamentalist believed in a literal interpretation of the Bible, and thus strongly objected to the teachings of Charles Darwin, since his theory of evolution contradicted the origi n of man as found in the Bible. In the 1920s, the Christian fundamentalist began to gain political power across America and started passing legislation banning the teaching of Darwinism in state funded schools. At the same time cultural modernism was also rising in America. Modernist believes in a secular government and their agenda was education, democratic reforms, and economic progress. These two conflicting ideologies would inevitably clash, which occurred in the Scopes Trial ofShow MoreRelatedThe Scopes Trial And Its Effects On The American Education System1719 Words   |  7 PagesThe Scopes trial is a standout amongst the most well-known trials in American history. The trial was a lawful case in 1925 in which a substitute high school teacher, John Scopes, was charged with violating Tennessee s Butler Act, which made it illegal to teach Darwinism in any state-financed school. This trial was a gathering between various polar opposites, for example, Fundamentalism and Modernism . The fundamentalism and modernism conversion during the Scopes Trial had an extreme impact on theRead MoreAnne Hutchingson and Freeborn Garrettson1207 Words   |  5 PagesIn 1637, Anne Hutchinson stood trial before the General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. During her examination, she confessed that she had experienced an â€Å"immediate revelation† from God. She described hearing â€Å"the voice of his own spirit to my soul.† After discussion with authorities, John Winthrop concluded that â€Å"†¦this is the thing that hath been the root of all the mischief.† She was found guilty and banished from the colony. In 1775, Freeborn Garrettson had a similar mystical experienceRead MoreAn Examination of the Modernization in the American Society in Marianne Wiggins ´ Evidence of Things Unseen1198 Words   |  5 PagesWiggins identifies several ways in which the American Society modernized during the interwar period, the time period between World War 1 and World War 2. To be considered modern a country had to become industrialized. Industrialism is a way of life that encompasses profound economic, social, political, and cultural changes. (Modernization) America made three profound social changes which modernized the nation. The American government tried to improve education throughout the nation, especially focusingRead MoreAfrican Americans And Identity Of African American1169 Words   |  5 PagesIn the year of 1619, the largest oppressive legal structure in American History came about, the institution of slavery. Although slavery was abolished in the year of 1865, African Americans are sti ll enslaved by intuitional racism. There are systems in place to keep minorities at a disadvantage. This system of oppression is carried by a number of factors such as; the segregation of black people in urban areas referred to as ghettos, mass incarceration rate for people of color, large educational gapsRead MoreComparing and Contrasting the Careers, Views and Accomplishments of William Jennings Bryan and Woodrow Wilson1354 Words   |  6 Pages Two very influential men, Thomas Woodrow Wilson, born 1856, and William Jennings Bryan, born 1860 came onto the scene at one of the most critical points in American history. Thomas Woodrow Wilson was what you would call a late bloomer, yet in his later years that late bloom turned out to be a remarkable blossom. In other words, the impact he had on human society was colossal. William Jennings Bryan was a brilliant orator. His amazing speeches won him widespread recognition. While these two menRead MoreThe Effects Of Clinical Depression On An Individual s Dreaming1485 Words   |  6 Pagesthe effect of clinical depression on an individual’s dreaming. It has been found that people suffering from depression dream three times more than those without depression. This is due to the higher levels of emotional arousal to get out of their system. â€Å"Depression causes (and is caused by) a lot of emotionally-arousing introspection, or rumination, that endless sort of worrying that n ever seems to go anywhere and just makes you feel bad...Dreaming literally takes the ‘charge’ out of a concern.Read MoreEffects Of Prohibition In The 1920-19331861 Words   |  8 Pagesnations out of the U. S’s affairs. While other groups turned to criminal actions such as violence and murders instead of using their rights to free speech. It changed the education in local schools twisted government officials and further worsened racism and segregation in the country. While prohibition was trying to make a positive impact in everyone’s personal lives, due to the instances that occurred it ultimately led to everyone’s faith in the government being destroyed. This amendment known asRead MoreThe Impact Of Arts On American Public Schools1502 Words   |  7 PagesThe decline in the presence of fine arts, as well as their funding, in American public schools is associated with the changing priorities of American politicians, as well as the diverse curriculum that does not provide the arts a place. Since the relatively recent inception of new educational legislature, such as NCLB (No Child Left Behind), arts are struggling to find a space in the classroom even though they are integrated into the mandated curriculum. Whether it be increased focus on test preparationRead MoreCreationism : A Theory Of Primordial History2255 Words   |  10 PagesOne of the most discussed and debated phenomena in the history of education is that the hypothetical concept of evolution which can be considered as a theory of primordial history, moreover with the belief of creationism. Both have had an astounded impact in the framework of contemporary education sho uld or should not be taught in the public classroom. Evolutionists and Creationists both have their reasons why their beliefs should be taught in the public classroom. The matter of the fact is thatRead MoreAnalysis of an Ethical Dilemma1435 Words   |  6 Pagesof medical and pharmaceutical products in the United States. Hospital Administrator The Hospital administrator who wishes to remain anonymous believes that many pharmaceutical companies and the marketing strategies they employ have had a negative impact on the healthcare industry (L.B, personal communication, October 17, 2013). She believes that many practitioners often prescribe needed products only after receiving biased information along with subtle influence from the manufacturers. A study

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Cumulative Inequality Theory And Social Science - 1166 Words

Ferraro et al. (2009) developed cumulative inequality theory by integrating various theories in a systematic way incorporating elements of both macro and micro sociological content. In order to clarify the meaning of cumulative inequality theory, Ferraro et al., (2009) offered many inter-related axioms- and propositions that aided in the further development of the theory. While developing the theory, the authors critiqued the cumulative advantage/disadvantage theory and provided their rationale for why they developed or preferred the term cumulative inequality instead of advantage/disadvantage. They critiqued that cumulative advantage/disadvantage theory lacked the essential elements they considered necessary to be a theory (Ferraro et al., 2009). Further they argued that many social science scholars use the terms disadvantages and risk interchangeably, however, they are separate terms and therefore it is necessary to understand the difference between them. They defined disadvantage as â€Å"an unfavorable position in a status hierarchy due to structural determinants and/or behavior that reflects the past and the present circumstances of one’s life†. In contrast, they referred to risk as â€Å"the probability of hazard or a negative event occurring in the future† (Ferraro et al., 2009). Eventually risk becomes a disadvantage when it turns into a negative outcome. Disadvantages increase risks which in turn lead to subsequent disadvantages and the cycle continues. The authors believeShow MoreRelatedLiterature Review Of Literature On Economic Inequality1470 Words   |  6 PagesEconomic inequality and how it affects various aspects of quality of life. The literature is diverse with recent works such as Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett’s The Spirit Level, which suggests that economic inequality has a detrimental effect on several factors such as increased crime, increased obesity, and worse mental health within a country. Simon Kuznet s, an influential America economist set an economic paradigm which established that that economic growth and increased inequality was a partRead MoreWomen Are Living Longer Than Men2230 Words   |  9 Pagesperson ages from their SES becoming more fixed. Therefore, researchers see more cumulative effects into middle and later ages in adults (Geronimus 1992) (House 1994). According to Arber and Cooper (2000), â€Å"age and gender differences in health are likely to reflect the socially constructed nature of gender roles and expectations regarding chronological age. [The researchers] therefore expect the nature of inequalities in health for men and women to vary for different age groups†. The stratificationRead MoreA Diverse And Wide Range Of Collected Works On Gender And Education1797 Words   |  8 Pageseducation. Gender inequality is more noticeable in some different aspects of the educational systems than most others. This will also cover the following: access to education, college education, and post-graduation results. Throughout this essay I will I will discuss the disparities in questions referring to the relationship between gender inequality and education. Which aspects of education create the most disparities in gender? How does gender plays a role in not just education but inequality in the workRead MoreEvaluating Health Policies T hat Are Targeted At Health Inequality1948 Words   |  8 Pagesmonitor and evaluate health policies that are targeted at health inequality. What is equity? Although equality and equity are not the same, the concepts are intimately related. With the absence of a single accepted definition of equity, there is general agreement that equity implies quality. The measurement of inequality pertains to statistical variation. Equity on the other hand requires normative judgements based on moral theories. Inequality in consumption means that different people receive differentRead MoreEffects Of Low Socioeconomic Status On Mental Health1440 Words   |  6 Pagesespecially in children and adolescents. Low poverty levels have been specifically identified as a key causal factor in developing mental health problems in children. There has been much discussion over the different theories as to why this is the case, but only two of these theories seem to hold a lot of evidence. Certain interventions and preventative measures can be employed in order to improve an individual’s mental health by altering socioeconomic status and they have proven to be successfulRead MoreStratification And Inequality Essay1497 Words   |  6 Pagesinterested in three areas: 1) stratification and inequality; 2) immigration and globalization, 3) work and labor markets. Specifically, I focus on examining how class structure and migration patterns contribute to social inequalities and labor market outcomes. Also, I work on the themes of immigration, work and occupations in the United States. I am particularly interested in examining these processes in the urban context. Stratification and Inequality Growing up in China during the economicRead MoreThe Development of the Chicago Schools1684 Words   |  7 PagesFirstly by introducing the Chicago School theory, also known as the, Theory of Social Disorganisation and the Ecological School Theory. The University of Chicago formed a department of Sociology in 1892 its focus related to issues in Criminology and Sociology, with interests in and towards Social Psychology along with Urban Sociology. The main focus of the Chicago school was that human behaviour was both formed and shaped by the environment. T he social and the physical environment, that an individualRead MoreSocial Stereotypes in America Essay1479 Words   |  6 Pagesmeasures to confirm that you are not a terrorist. Stereotypes have existed in American culture for centuries. Early in American history stereotypes of Negroes and Mexicans predominately associate them with lower-class attributes (Campbell, 1967). Major social events can have an effect on how various groups of people are viewed. For example, the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, where several individuals of Arab decent brutally murdered hundreds of unsuspecting American citizens. The terrorist hi-jackedRead MoreEssay on Social Connotations of Name and Well Being1548 Words   |  7 Pagesmeasures to confirm that you are not a terrorist. Stereotypes have existed in American culture for centuries. Early in American history stereotypes of Negroes and Mexicans predominately associate them with lower-class attributes (Campbell, 1967). Major social events can have an effect on how certain groups and assemblies of individuals are perceived. On September 11, 2001, nineteen hijackers associated with al-Qaeda brutally murdered hundreds of American citizens. The terrorists commandeered several aircraftRead MoreEffect of Media and Mass Communication Essay1386 Words   |  6 Pagesdecisions. It is clear the media has a huge impact on our culture. The media influences a number of subjects in our culture; one of which is deviance. Deviance can be described as the fact or state of diverging from usual or accepted standards within both social and sexual behaviour. Our cultures view on deviant behaviour is moulded by rules carried out by the government. It provides the basis of our morals and views which guides us through being a law abiding citizen. The media however plays an important

Korda Essay - 795 Words

The history of Spanish culture and their historic events have been captured through art for centuries. Photography is one form of art that has documented and symbolized historic events that are still used today as historical documents. A Cuban photographer, Alberto Diaz Gutierrez, also known as Alberto Korda, famously documented the events of the Cuban Revolution. Alberto Korda became the world’s most famous Cuban photographer for his photography, documenting history of the revolution with over 55,000 revolutionary themed photographs. Korda was born in Havana Cuba in 1928. He taught himself about photography with his father’s camera, leading to capturing some of the world’s most famous photographs known today. Korda’s career began†¦show more content†¦From then on, Korda became Castro’s personal photographer; following Castro wherever the revolution took him Korda went, traveling throughout Cuba and overseas. On an assignment after the guerrillas defeated dictator Fulgencia Batista, Korda encountered such extreme poverty that changed his life, transforming himself to become a part of the revolutionary cause. Korda said, â€Å"Nearing 30, I was heading toward a frivolous life when an exceptional event transformed my life: The Cuban Revolution. It was at this time that I took this photo of a little girl, who was clutching a piece of wood for a doll. I came to understand that it was worth dedicating my work to a revolution which aimed to remove these inequalities.† The photograph was named La Nina de la Muneca de Palo. One of the images that Korda captured of the leaders involved was of Fidel and Nikita Khrushchev, illustrating the differences in each of them that were obvious in their individual politics. He continued to follow the new Cuban leaders wherever the revolution took them, Korda followed. Fidel returned to Sierra Maestra, in 1959, where the attacks of Fulgencio Batista regime began. Korda would always get himself in front of the uprisings Fidel was leading in order to get the photographs he wanted. Whenever Korda was return home, he would develop the documentary images and giveShow MoreRelatedCase Analysis : Korda V Australian Executor Trustees ( Sa ) Ltd1499 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION In Korda v Australian Executor Trustees (SA) Ltd , the High Court unanimously allowed an appeal and overturned the Victorian Supreme Court of Appeal decision finding that the proceeds of a forestry investment scheme were not subject to an express trust for the investors by the operators of the scheme. BACKGROUND SEAS Sapfor Forests Pty Ltd (â€Å"the Forest Company†) acquired, developed and managed timber plantations. The trees were felled, milled, marketed and sold by SEAS Sapfor HarvestingRead MoreRobert E. Lee s Life2092 Words   |  9 PagesLegend of Robert E. Lee, Michael Korda speaks very respectively when talking of Robert E. Lee’s character. The biography is written in chronological order with a lot of detail and very much fact based. Korda portrays Lee as a role model, who has made mistakes. Most of the book is written about Lee’s experience in the Civil War. Korda also explains on how Lee was very much a family man. This biography places Lee on a very high pedestal. In the very beginning, Korda writes that Robert E. Lee believedRead MoreTaming Of The Shrew Analysis1805 Words   |  8 Pagesthe landowning class below the nobility, feels his power slipping through his fingertips and desperately reaches out towards Katherina, the daughter of a wealthy merchant. Natasha Korda writes that Petruchio negotiates with Baptista for his daughter’s hand in marriage with a plan to domesticate his wealthy wife. To Korda, Petruchio hopes to tame Kate of her extravagance so that his wife is one who understands the delicate balance in maintaining his social status as a wealthy man and in not overspendingRead MoreCost Containment And Quality Of Care1531 Words   |  7 Pagesreimbursed under the current fee-for-service payment system (Ginsburg, 2013). Overall, value-based health care services tends to improve health outcomes from quality care that is affordable and is intended to slow the growth of health care system costs (Korda Eldridge, 2011). Th erefore, payment reforms for health care providers can be pay-for-performance, bundled payments, or gain-sharing (Koda Eldridge, 2011). Consequently, payment reform options based on performance metrics does not lower the physiciansRead MoreScolding Brides And Bridling Scolds : Taming The Woman s Unruly Member920 Words   |  4 Pagesup the bridal dowry for Kate. This is why Petruchio is willing to â€Å"tame† Kate is for the money that comes with her when she marries him. Korda states, â€Å"in this period, household production was gradually being replaced by nascent capitalist industry, making it more economical for the housewife to purchase what she had once produced† (111). In the article Korda goes on to explain that domestic work has been â€Å"economically devalued† and Shakespeare’s Taming of the Shrew reflects this devaluing of houseworkRead MoreThe Life Of The World867 Words   |  4 PagesHowever Lia did not stay for long with her parents and was placed in a six month program. After the six months the court decided that the Lee’s would comply with Lia medication and removed her permanently. Lia was placed in a home with Dee and To Korda, who also had four children of their own. When Lia first moved in with the Korda’s she was having a tough time. She cried for days and even though she was regularly taking her medication she still was seizing, perhaps more than when she was at homeRead MoreAnalyzing the Iconic Image of Che Guevara1913 Words   |  8 Pageswere present when Korda took his photos (Gott). The funeral itself was important because it was emblematic of the Cuban revolution, which had sparked interest from radical thinkers worldwide. Although shunned by the Americans, the Cuban revolution gave hope to many people around the world that the people could overthrow dictators that were sponsored by the United States of America. Ironically, the newspaper never published this particular photo of Che Guevara. The image, which Korda entitled GuerrilleroRead MoreThe Spirit Catches You And You Fall Down Essay1896 Words   |  8 Pagesknown as a neeb. Txiv neeb m eans â€Å"person with a healing spirit.† This vocation, if not accepted, will result in the death of the host in which the spirit has decided to reside. In chapter seven of the text, Lia became â€Å"government property† and Dee Korda was her foster mother for a brief period of time which was for one year of Lia’s fragile lifespan. Contrary to the Lees expectations, Dee did not become another cold-hearted authority figure who stood in their way. Rather, she became part of theirRead MoreA Short Note On Type II Diabetes Among Aboriginal Adults994 Words   |  4 Pagessocioeconomically (Ayach Korda, 2010). To tackle and eliminate this health scare, the Government of Canada together with the Aboriginal people need to create supportive environment and policy to strengthen community action through education and developing personal skills. Research has shown that one of the risk factors of Type II diabetics among this population is sedentary life style and unhealthy eating habits food rich in high calories, saturated fats, and carbohydrates (Ayach Korda, 2010). These changesRead MoreThe Hunger Games By Max Weber1437 Words   |  6 PagesIn regards to health, studies have shown avoidable mortality rates were higher amongst those in the more elite social classes compared to those who were disadvantaged (Korda et al 2007). This could be due to the upper classes having more access to power, prestige and social connections that can help avoid preventable diseases (Korda et al 2007). In regards to mental health, living conditions and social environments have a large impact on a groups ability to deal with the exposure to the stressors

Computer Security Breaches and Hacking In Organizations

Question: Discuss about the Computer Security Breaches and Hacking In Organizations. Answer: Introduction Kaspersky Lab Computer Security Breaches In recent times the cyber security environment has grown due to events originating from cyber hacking attacks focused towards organizations data. Many organizations are currently taking precautions to prevent their valuable data from these attacks (Ritter, Wright, Casey Mitchell, 2015). Cyber-attacks have huge economic implications to organizations. Example of a computer security breaches that occurred was that of the Russian firm Kaspersky lab in October 2015. The firm is well known maker of antivirus software useful in protecting computer systems from virus attacks. The management reported that the security breach was directed to their network and was believed to have been caused by the company agents (Schou Hernandez, 2014). The aim of the attack was to gain access to company information that covers customer details and gather data relating to company new technologies and services. How the attack worked it included agents who got access to the company data storing unit that was managed and controlled by independent agency providing password management services Lass Pass. Many reported that it was an example of security firms being knocked around (Streeter, 2015). The case could have had the worst implication to Kaspersky because customers could have lost their confidence towards the security firm products. A company that was supposed to secure their data had failed. The Kaspersky management was able to identify the security breach before it had created any risks. The technical team was able to detect intruders in their servers and blocked them. Data information for customers was secured during that period of incursion. Security passwords were immediately changed and synchronized to the system. The management also integrated the attack to be part of its monitoring system. The management of Kaspersky was amazed with the breach of security because the company works under a licensing agreement and continuously works to develop new tools that can counter emerging attacks. They also reported that the attackers had suffered after losing expensive technology which they had developed for several years (Stroz, 2013). The company since has employed a new solution review that involves planning and assessments. The company manufactures examples of breaches and risks that might occur to a computer system and look for solutions for them. New methods and software tools are developed in order to have a forward solution to its customers. A cyber security insurance fund was created by the company to cover legal implications of security breaches on personal data and software failure (Schou Hernandez, 2014). They have established a discovery recovery system to help in forensic and quick response to cases of computer security breaches. Although much didnt happen in this case but it was a learning lesson that all organizations can be susceptible to computer security related risks and ensuring privilege protection is done (Streeter, 2015). JP Morgan Chase hacking Case (2015) The increase in IT use in many organizations resulted to explosion of internet users and high rate of cyber-crime. Cyber-crime related activities have become the greatest threat to billions of internet users and firms connected to the network. Organizations are losing millions of dollars and valuable data from cyber related crimes (Krausz, 2014). Example of a massive data breaches cyber-crime ever to have occurred in the United States was that of JP Morgan Chase hacking case of 2015. The company is one of the world leading banks that control a huge asset base and customer base. Federal authorities reported that in 2015 the JP Morgan Chase bank was hacked and the attackers gained accessed to 80 million customer accounts and 7 million small million business accounts details. Although no money was stolen the attackers gained accessed to valuable information containing customer personal details. The attackers were planning to use the data to start their own business brokerage business. The implication of getting access to such data was severe because it exposed customers to several risks from the attackers (Schou Hernandez, 2014). No explanations were fully given on how the hackers were able to carry out the attack. But several computer security analysts explained that the attackers were able to break into the banks computer server and disassociated the security passwords. That allowed them to get accessed to customer personal contact informations available within the computer main server master folder. They were not able to obtain security details of credit cards and debit cards which were unavailable in the system. The customer data collected was still useful to the attackers for they were used in pump and dump stock manipulation schemes. The personal information of targeted clients were used by the attackers to persuade them buy stock from fraudulent stock exchange market, and later existing from the scheme after receiving payments. The manipulative business generated millions of payday to them (Stroz, 2013). The federal authorities reported that out of four attackers only three were prosecuted for unauthorized access to computers, theft and other counts. The main actor was not found and that could pose more computer security risks to organizations. There were several recommendations that computer security analysts argued that JP Morgan Chase management could have done to prevent the hacking case. They should have added a verification protocol in addition to the security passwords to only allow a specified number of persons to the data (Easttom, 2016). Secondly they should have adopted a cloud based solution by contracting two independent agencies for hosting their data and a provider of password management service agency to keep custody of password security details. In addition the banks own management could have enhanced its data security by employing encryption to its master folder and using password reminder phases that could have mitigated the computer security risk (Krausz, 2014). References Ablon, L., Libicki, M. C., Golay, A. A. (2014). Markets for cybercrime tools and stolen data: Hackers' bazaar. Rand Corporation Retrieved on 12/04/2017 from: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=types+of+computer+security+breaches+and+hacksbtnG=hl=enas_sdt=0%2C5as_ylo=2013 Easttom II, W. C. (2016). Computer security fundamentals. Pearson IT Certification. Retrieved on 12/04/2017 from: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?as_ylo=2013q=computer+security+breacheshl=enas_sdt=0,5 Krausz, M. (2014). What is a breach? In Managing Information Security Breaches: Studies from real life (pp. 54-64). IT Governance Publishing. Retrieved on 13/04/2017 from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt14tqch6.10 Krausz, M. (2014). General avoidance and mitigation strategies. In Managing Information Security Breaches: Studies from real life (pp. 65-109). IT Governance Publishing. Retrieved 0n 12/04/2017 from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt14tqch6.11 Ritter, A., Wright, E., Casey, W., Mitchell, T. (2015, May). Weakly supervised extraction of computer security events from twitter. In Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on World Wide Web (pp. 896-905). ACM. Retrieved on 13/04/2017 from: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?as_ylo=2013q=computer+security+breacheshl=enas_sdt=0,5 Schou, C., Hernandez, S. (2014). Information Assurance Handbook: Effective Computer Security and Risk Management Strategies. McGraw-Hill Education Group Retrieved on 12/04/2017 from: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?as_ylo=2013q=computer+security+breacheshl=enas_sdt=0,5 Streeter, D. C. (2015). The Effect of Human Error on Modern Security Breaches. Strategic Informer: Student Publication of the Strategic Intelligence Society, 1(3), 2. Retrieved on 12/04/2017 from: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?start=10q=computer+security+breacheshl=enas_sdt=0,5as_ylo=2013 Stroz, E. (2013). Computer Crime Incidents and Responses in the Private Sector. In Hsu D. Marinucci D. (Eds.), Advances in Cyber Security: Technology, Operations, and Experiences (pp. 200-206). Fordham University Press. Retrieved on 13/04/2017 from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt13x07xx.16

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Challenges in Accounting in Global Finance-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Challenges in Accounting in Global Finance. Answer: Introduction The primary functions of financing have always been trying to control costs, making and maintaining proper budgets. Finance department of any organization is laden with the task of planning a budget which will dictate the financial transactions and operations of the companies. Another important role of finance is internal auditing. This is an essential aspect of business running, which ensures the organisations are operating in a correct manner (Burns Needles, 2014). However, in the age of globalization, as organizations are expanding rapidly and are operating business overseas the finance departments and auditing firms are being faced with new and more intricate challenges every day. Their tasks and responsibilities transcend from being burdened with simple capital structure making to profit repatriation policies of the companys subsidiaries. Capital budgeting decisions should reflect not just the divisional differences, but also has to show the complicacies that arise due to the d ifferent currencies, exchange rates, taxation policies and the different laws and regulations in different countries (Prencipe, Bar-Yosef Dekker, 2014). The companies incentive system must be able to assess, acknowledge and reward the actions and operations of the managers who work under different economic and financial settings across the globe. This paper will be aimed at 3xamining the role of the accounting strategies in the environment of globalization and try to identify the challenges that are faced by the accounting firms. Project objective The prime objectives of this paper are: To understand the impact of global trends in the globalization setting To observe the changing accounting practices in todays integrated world, and To indentify the key challenges of accounting in todays global economy Project scope The paper would try and identify the challenges of accounting in global finance and then go on to give probable solutions that would help firms to execute auditing and accounting for the global companies in a smoother way. The paper, once completed would have a scope of delivering new strategies to the global companies that would make global finance accounting easier and devoid of complicated hassle. Literature review The rise of the ideas and theories on globalization has brought with it many other dimensions and new parameters were introduced which had a significant impact on the accounting practices as well as the accountants in the globally functioning organizations (Rathee Kapil, 2015). Compared to the traditional accounting, modern auditing and financial accounting firms have taken on new identities and new roadways have opened up. While the traditional form of accounting was concerned with simple auditing and financial management, modern financial accounting has sprouted new branches and a lot more aspects have been included in the whole process, some of which are corporate governance, anti-corruption laws, regulation standards, accountability in large multinational corporations (MNCs) and many more (Bebbington, Unerman O'Dwyer, 2014). The factor that makes all of these even more complicated is the fact that, all these parameters have to be adhered to under different laws and regulations in every country, hence no uniform code of conduct or action plan cannot be devised easily. Accounting is a neutral take on the financial and economic conditions of a given organization or industry. The economic powers and factors that are at play in the setting of different countries all are incorporated in these financial reflections (Johnson, 2014). The accounting practices and the outcomes give an organization the necessary insight to make vital economic and budgeting decisions. The figures that are presented by the accounting departments of the organizations, shape the decision making process of the companies. Internal audits help companies to understand and identify the areas or countries which would offer them cheap but skilled labors. Knowledge like this is important to make decisions which would enable companies to curb costs and increase their profit margin (Gereffi Fernandez-Stark, 2016). If the companies wish to stay ahead of the competition in the fierce market conditions of todays world, they must make the right decisions that would enable them to optimize their operations which would keep them on top of the industry. To make these decisions, it is vital for the organizations to keep innovating and be creative about the operations in order to be sustainable (Ebrahim, Battilana Mair, 2014). While making the decisions it must be kept in mind that the organization has all the necessary information that are generated by the accounting department. Even excluding the aspect of globalization, there a number of other factors that affect the role of accounting in organizations. The advent of modern technology and its applications have affected every aspect of business operations, including management and financial auditing. In the era of free information and technology, the ideas about how products and services are delivered to the consumers have changed drastically, forever altering the business operations of every organization. Evolving market competition has prompted organizations to adopt new methods of management accounting which comprises of innovative ways like Just In Time (JIT), Total Quality Management (TQM) and other similar methods. Previously, organizations were only faced with competition from local or at most, the national markets, but today every company has to overcome the obstacles that are created by overseas companies as well (Stauffer, 2015). There are several trends that are practiced in managerial accounting processes in the context of glob al organizations. Green accounting: With the threats of global warming and environmental pollution becoming apparent every day, it is increasingly becoming a popular concept of a business organization that will take care and maintain a balance between the environment and the operations. It has become of paramount necessity to keep its operations clean and environment friendly if an organization aims to keep a good relation with every customer and even the governmental bodies of the country it is operating in (O'Connor, Sexton Smart, 2013). this new aspect and requirement of the customers have put accounting and analytics departments in an even more challenging position as they are tasked with coming up with a budget and economic plan that would enable the companies to attain Green GNP (Bodie, 2013). Investing in projects and other areas which facilitate protection of the environment has become one of the key features of every global organization. Harmonization: In a time where many companies run several businesses in many countries, it is very important to have a uniform accounting measure and process for every organization which would help every company to keep track of their own financial operations more easily. It prime objective of international harmonization is to make the different financial information from different countries comparable so that companies can efficiently assess their own performances in every country and identify where they need to work on. Literature gap Although the previous work has been successful in identifying the different challenges that create an obstacle while accounting for finance in a global context, the work is mainly focused upon the statistical interpretation of the data. The ethical and moral grounds of the issues have been barely talked about in depth, even though these issues are just as important to understand how the behavioral pattern of the accountants are affected. This research would be more concerned with the ethical aspects of operating a business in the global context and financial accounting under the setting of a globalized era which makes the accountants face situations of moral dilemma. This particular gap will be aimed to be solved in the following paper. Hypothesis Null Hypothesis: The challenges faced by accounting in global finance are going to help the business organizations if properly met with Alternative hypothesis: The challenges faced by accounting in global finance are not helpful for organizations even if they are met with the right solutions Research design A number of tools and methods can be used to make sure that the research reaches its desired goal of identifying the challenges of global finance accounting. Two different types of research methods are given most importance in a broader sense: Qualitative research: This is a set of methods that are non-numerical in nature and are used for social science researches. These methods target specific populations and help to interpret the collected data that gives a comprehensive idea about the social life. Qualitative research methods help researchers to derive behavioral pattern from the results of the surveys, which help to predict actions and behavior of the individuals and organizations in the future. This type of research helps the researchers identify the parameters and the attributes that shape the general behavior of the subjects and the population behavioral pattern is derived based on that approximation (Liamputtong, 2013). The qualitative methods that are to be used in the current research have been selected to be: Direct observation: This is the simplest method of qualitative research which involves the researcher to observe the activity of the subjects without interfering in the process. The research at hand would be employing the researcher to first understand how the accountants of the global companies operate and what are the methods and tools that are used as well as the limitations of those methods. Questionnaire: The accountants will be given a set of questions that will talk about different issues that they face while working: the issues regarding international laws and regulations and the drawbacks of the current methods of global finance accounting. Interviews: The research will then be followed by in depth interviews which would help the researcher to understand the issues each individual faces while working as a management accountant in global organizations. It must be remembered that qualitative data can be tampered with very easily and may yield biased results. Moreover, since this type of research method is the primary focus of this paper, these will be used extensively and a behavioral pattern will be tried to retrieve by trying to understand how the accountants react to certain situations (Clemence, Doise Lorenzi-Cioldi, 2014). Quantitative research: This type of research method deals with statistical interpretations of the gathered data through using mathematical tools which categorize answers and coming up with definitive patterns which back up the qualitative results. This research method deals with numerical data and the results are solidified by computational techniques. Specific conditions and phenomenon are given logical explanation through scientific research. The current research would take and apply a number of quantitative research methods to observe and identify a pattern that the accountants feel are the biggest challenges in global financial accounting process. In many cases, secondary data are the only source of collected data which form the basis for quantitative research analysis. Surveys are also used to gather data which would provide with the necessary parameters to calculate and analyze. The accountants and the organizations will be asked to provide data regarding the biggest and the most frequent issues that they have faced while making internal audits or managerial accounting, in order to understand and decipher a pattern for the problems and the most difficult part of the process (Elo et al., 2014). The statistical results will be immensely helpful in terms of establishing the assumptions in a firmer way. Research limitations The biggest limitation of the research is, which is a problem for almost every survey ever, is that the sample population size is too small (Brinkmann, 2014). While it may be easier to calculate the smaller size of data, the opinions and perspectives of every individual cannot be known from just a few. Small sample size can often lead to results being riddled with misinterpretations and laden with false conclusions (Geppert, Matten Williams, 2016). On the other hand, it is virtually and physically impossible for any research to survey entire populations and collect data from everyone on the planet. The problem of random sampling will always remain and the current research is not devoid of the same problems. Time schedule Figure: Time schedule chart Source: created by author Conclusion From the above discussion it can be concluded that the problems faced by the global companies in the context of financial accounting are very much an issue and the current research would come in handy to identifying the most important and biggest problems. The research has selected the methods in such a way that will facilitate in this regard and would most definitely help to come up with probable solutions that would be of use to reduce the challenges. In the era of globalization, companies have to adhere to a lot of aspects and in order to maintain a good position in the industry and a good reputation, every single of these aspects have to be met References Bebbington, J., Unerman, J., O'Dwyer, B. (Eds.). (2014).Sustainability accounting and accountability. Routledge. Bodie, Z. (2013).Investments. McGraw-Hill. Brinkmann, S. (2014). Interview. InEncyclopedia of Critical Psychology(pp. 1008-1010). Springer New York. Burns, J. O., Needles, B. E. (Eds.). (2014).Accounting Education for the 21st Century: The global challenges. Elsevier. Clemence, A., Doise, W., Lorenzi-Cioldi, F. (2014).The quantitative analysis of social representations. Routledge. Ebrahim, A., Battilana, J., Mair, J. (2014). The governance of social enterprises: Mission drift and accountability challenges in hybrid organizations.Research in Organizational Behavior,34, 81-100. Elo, S., Kriinen, M., Kanste, O., Plkki, T., Utriainen, K., Kyngs, H. (2014). Qualitative content analysis: A focus on trustworthiness.Sage Open,4(1), 2158244014522633. Geppert, M., Matten, D., Williams, K. (Eds.). (2016).Challenges for European management in a global context: Experiences from Britain and Germany. Springer. Gereffi, G., Fernandez-Stark, K. (2016). Global value chain analysis: a primer. Johnson, P. F. (2014).Purchasing and supply management. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Liamputtong, P. (2013).Qualitative research methods. O'Connor, J., Sexton, B., Smart, R. S. (Eds.). (2013).Surface analysis methods in materials science(Vol. 23). Springer Science Business Media. Prencipe, A., Bar-Yosef, S., Dekker, H. C. (2014). Accounting research in family firms: Theoretical and empirical challenges.European Accounting Review,23(3), 361-385. Rathee, S., Kapil, S. (2015). AN INVESTIGATION INTO RECENT TRENDS AND CHALLENGES OF ACCOUNTING'CLIMATE INSTRUMENTS'.Journal of Services Research,15(1), 7. Stauffer, A. (2015). Introduction. InVirtual Victorians(pp. 1-8). Palgrave Macmillan US.

Friday, April 17, 2020

Why I Wish To Pursue Higher Education Essay Example

Why I Wish To Pursue Higher Education Paper I believe myself to be a lifelong learner. Therefore, I consider both formal education and practical experience to be essential for my personal growth. Besides, I am convinced that it is education alone that is necessary to solve all problems of the world. Learning is the preliminary step in the right direction – that is, to solve all world problems. I trust the fact that learning can improve personalities, and refine human behavior as well as attitudes. Before completing my Bachelors degree in Interior Design from a private college in Saudi Arabia in the year 2005, I spent the summer of 2004 working as a trainee for a local interior design establishment. It was a marvelous experience, as it helped me muster my confidence to successfully complete my senior project in order to attain my degree. My senior project involved designing a Diving Center from scratch, all by myself. It was a creative experience that I thoroughly enjoyed. Moreover, it taught me a great deal about my own potential, as well as intelligence. Most importantly, I learned that I am capable of initiating and completing large-scale creative projects on my own, whereas countless others might experience lack of confidence in similar situations. Perhaps it was my experience with immense responsibility that inspired me to enter the world of business and finance in July 2005. I have been working with HSBC as a Customer Service Representative since. It is my job to guide customers to the right products after inquiring into their needs. I have been trained as a Teller. We will write a custom essay sample on Why I Wish To Pursue Higher Education specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Why I Wish To Pursue Higher Education specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Why I Wish To Pursue Higher Education specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer What is more, I have been honored with a couple of awards from the bank. My managers have often praised me as a responsible banker with high social intelligence. Apart from managing my responsibilities in the workplace, I have taken a number of computer courses after completing my degree. I have also successfully passed the Test of English as a Foreign Language. In addition, I have continued my reading habit that encompasses a large number of subjects. At present, I am prepared to join a higher education institution. I would like to attain a higher degree so as to move forward in my career. I am confident that higher education would open up a new world of opportunities for me. Additionally, it is vital for me to continue learning before I am able to establish myself in a position to educate the others. While a huge number of people might desire higher education only to earn higher salaries, I believe in serving the community with the knowledge that I have gathered. My successes at academic institutions and work have motivated me to take up leadership roles in future. I envision myself as a high achiever. Hence, I would not only endeavor to perform brilliantly at my higher education institution, but also as a professional after completing a higher degree. I believe that it is only lack of education that is keeping humanity from taking the next step in its evolution. The wars, the famines, and the poverty around the globe are lessons that are prompting us to move ahead with enlightened minds. The world requires a greater number of motivated and educated people. For this reason, I am confident of the fact that I can add value to my world through higher education.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Essay Writing Sample Tips For Writing Essays

Essay Writing Sample Tips For Writing EssaysBefore you write your English essay sample for an English test, it is important to learn some tips and tricks to make your writing paper more interesting. Here are some tips that will help you with the topic of your writing paper.Your essay writing can be easily based on a word processor. However, there are software that allow you to make your own essays. The essay writing software you use should allow you to customize your paper and include the key information that you want to include in your paper. The best essay writing software is one that allows you to insert your own name as a writer, or to even choose your own topic.Make sure you check the sample essay before you start writing it. You do not want to put in your resume, thesis statement, or any other papers based on your papers. Be sure that the format is proper. You can also incorporate your essay into your CV.Have a lot of fun with your essay writing. This is the main purpose of ess ay writing. Make sure you find something interesting about your topic. Be sure to include information that interests you. If you find something interesting about a particular topic, then you might as well include it in your paper.Next, figure out the length of your essay. Length is important because many people cannot read long essays. Therefore, if you find that the essay is too long, you may need to make some edits.The last thing to do is check the fact that the paper you write is well organized. This is necessary because if the essay is poorly organized, it is much harder to complete. Good organization does not only include titles, keywords, and sentences, but it also includes spaces, tables, and paragraph breaks. There are many things to remember when writing an English essay sample. So, make sure you do your homework before you start your essay. The next time you are asked to write an essay, you can relax knowing that your sample essay has been written.

Friday, March 13, 2020

Free Essays on The Gift Of The Magi And The Necklace

The Differeces Between Della And Mathilida In â€Å"The Gift of the Magi† by O. Henry, and â€Å"The Necklace† by Guy De Maupassant, there are two characters that are very different. First, there is Della who is a generous, optimistic doer, and Mathilida who is a selfish, pessimistic dreamer. Their biggest difference is the fact that Della is generous and Mathilida is selfish and self-centered. The author illustrates Della’s generosity when she is low on money and all she can think about is her husbands present, and then she goes out and asks a hairdresser â€Å"Will you buy my hair?† The author shows Mathilida’s selfishness when she gets home from the ball and realizes she lost the necklace. Her husband says â€Å"I’ll retrace our steps on foot.† And she doesn’t offer to help him. The next biggest difference is the fact that Della is an optimist and Mathilida is a pessimist. The author shows this about Della when she gets her haircut and she decides she can make it work by curling it. The author similarly shows Mathilida, as a pessimist when she gets an invitation to the ball and all she can think about is how she doesn’t have a dress. When she gets the money for a dress she can only think of how she has no jewels. The final difference is how Dells is a doer and Mathilida is a dreamer. For example when Della knew she was going to get a Christmas present for Jim she fought prices at the butcher and went to get her hair sold. But Mathilida, the dreamer, just flopped down on the couch and thought about what things could be like if she wasn’t poor. In conclusion the two stories â€Å"The gift of the magi† and â€Å"The necklace† have two characters who are completely different and as I’ve show Della is generous and Mathildia is selfish, Della is an optmist and Mathilda is a Pessimist, and Della is a doer and Mathilida is a dreamer. The theme of these stories is, even if your efforts are noble in nature, you will no... Free Essays on The Gift Of The Magi And The Necklace Free Essays on The Gift Of The Magi And The Necklace The Differeces Between Della And Mathilida In â€Å"The Gift of the Magi† by O. Henry, and â€Å"The Necklace† by Guy De Maupassant, there are two characters that are very different. First, there is Della who is a generous, optimistic doer, and Mathilida who is a selfish, pessimistic dreamer. Their biggest difference is the fact that Della is generous and Mathilida is selfish and self-centered. The author illustrates Della’s generosity when she is low on money and all she can think about is her husbands present, and then she goes out and asks a hairdresser â€Å"Will you buy my hair?† The author shows Mathilida’s selfishness when she gets home from the ball and realizes she lost the necklace. Her husband says â€Å"I’ll retrace our steps on foot.† And she doesn’t offer to help him. The next biggest difference is the fact that Della is an optimist and Mathilida is a pessimist. The author shows this about Della when she gets her haircut and she decides she can make it work by curling it. The author similarly shows Mathilida, as a pessimist when she gets an invitation to the ball and all she can think about is how she doesn’t have a dress. When she gets the money for a dress she can only think of how she has no jewels. The final difference is how Dells is a doer and Mathilida is a dreamer. For example when Della knew she was going to get a Christmas present for Jim she fought prices at the butcher and went to get her hair sold. But Mathilida, the dreamer, just flopped down on the couch and thought about what things could be like if she wasn’t poor. In conclusion the two stories â€Å"The gift of the magi† and â€Å"The necklace† have two characters who are completely different and as I’ve show Della is generous and Mathildia is selfish, Della is an optmist and Mathilda is a Pessimist, and Della is a doer and Mathilida is a dreamer. The theme of these stories is, even if your efforts are noble in nature, you will no...

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Lawrence Sports Simulation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Lawrence Sports Simulation - Essay Example Policy Recommendation Lawrence Sports has created a strategic alliance with Central Bank with intent to receive credit facilities in times of cash deficit. According to this policy, money is automatically transferred from the Central Bank to Lawrence Sports’ account whenever the company experiences a cash deficit. Currently, the company’s line of credit with Central Bank has reached its limit, $1.2 million (cited in University of Phoenix, n.d). Here, the company has to take some strategic decisions to continue its business effectively. The firm’s current difficulties are mainly due to Mayo’s default on outstanding payments for the weeks of March 17-23 and March 24-30. However, it must be noted that Mayo is the Lawrence’s principal customer and hence Lawrence Sports should not take a tough stance on Mayo’s outstanding payments. It is advisable for the company to allow Mayo an extra week for paying 80% of the outstanding payments. Evidently Gar tner is the potential supplier of Lawrence Sports as this vendor assists the company to meet its 70% of the raw materials needs. However, Lawrence has a restricted bargaining power over Gartner since Lawrence Sports is not a key customer for Gartner. Hence, it is recommendable for Lawrence to distribute 60% of its outstanding payments for the week of March 24-30 over the weeks of March 31-April 6 and April 7-13; and subsequently, continue the payment mechanism as before. Lawrence’s vendor relationships head Ann Wu opines that Murray is the more flexible vendor of the company although it is not the major one. However, Lawrence should not stretch payments indefinitely to this company because such a condition would put this company into great financial troubles. Therefore, it is advisable for the organization to pay 15% on purchase, 40% in the next week, and the remaining 45% in the second week from the week of March 31- April 6. Lawrence Sports may continue to follow this strat egy for planning the subsequent weeks. To be specific, it is recommendable for Lawrence Sports to follow a moderate working capital policy. According to Brigham & Daves (2007, p.725), a moderate policy is the one between relaxed working capital policy and restricted working capital policy extremes; and under a moderate working capital policy, an organization neither adopts a liberal credit approach nor a restricted credit approach. However, the moderate policy may not be beneficial for Lawrence to improve its financial position quickly as this policy gives more focus to customer and vendor relationships. Hence, the organization can only gradually improve its debt levels and minimize interest burden under this policy. This policy may prevent Lawrence from fastening its market growth because the firm does not promote risky investments under this moderate policy. As Correia, Flynn, Uliana & Wormald (2012, pp.11.5-11.6) point out, the organization allows its customers to maintain paymen t dues to a fixed level and does not take long time to pay dues to its vendors. In the view of Periasamy (2009, pp.19.12-19.13), a major risk associated with this policy is that Lawrence cannot quickly realize dues from its customers even if it is badly in need of money. As the organization provides its customers with a fair period of time to pay dues, it cannot insist them to pay the dues instantly. Hence, Lawrence Sports may struggle to raise funds in times of unforeseen contingencies. As compared to a relaxed working c

Monday, February 10, 2020

Nanomaterials in Consumer Products Research Paper - 1

Nanomaterials in Consumer Products - Research Paper Example At the same time in the business dimension, there are still concerns about the nanotechnology effect on global economics. The use of nanotechnologies is on the rise because it is very effective. There are numerous products on the market with additional ones coming in day after day. Most of the viable products for use by the public are duped as the first generation. Some of the available products in the market include tritium oxide that is used in most of the surface coatings, cosmetics as sunscreen at the same time is employed in some food additives, carbon allotropes are used to produce gecko tape. Lastly, one of the most commonly used material in this technology is a silver. It has been used mostly as an antibacterial in household appliances(Suh et al., 133). Zinc oxide is used in most sunscreens and surface coating, outdoor furniture furnishes, paints and cosmetic. Lastly cilium oxide is used as fuel catalysts. Silver is one of the materials used in the production of nanotechnology equipment. It can be used in food packaging, disinfectants, household appliances and clothing. Further, the silver ionic nanoparticles can be used for washing machines, air conditioners, refrigerators Samsung vacuum cleaners and air purifiers as part of the household appliances used. Silver nano coating is used in most of the Samsung home appliances to protect the household from bacterial infection. Most of the appliances are coated with silver nano that has both antifungal and anti-bacterial effect. Thus, it keeps the place clean and free from contamination by microorganism. For instance, the Samsung fridge is coated with this silicon on the inside hence killing this microorganism by cellular metabolism hence preventing further growth. According to Hoek & Ghosh, (5) the silver nanotechnology is used to sterilise equipment against 650 types of bacteria. The machines do so by eliminating about 400 billion silvers ions that penetrate deep